The commonplace book

Quote

Beautiful is what we see, more beautiful is what we know, most beautiful is what we don’t.
— Nicolaus StenoProoemium (1673), translated

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Two kinds of lines worth keeping

Quotes are kept for how they are said, so they stay word for word. Principles are kept for what they ask of you, so they are paraphrased in my words, credited “after” the people who wrote them, and linked to the originals, which are better read whole.

Quotes

Said well enough to keep word for word.

  1. Beautiful is what we see, more beautiful is what we know, most beautiful is what we don’t.
    — Nicolaus StenoProoemium (1673), translated
  2. Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.
    — Popularised by Carl SaganEarlier origins
  3. Everything in moderation, including moderation.
    — AnonymousAttribution disputed
  4. The universe seems neither benign nor hostile, merely indifferent.
    — Carl SaganCosmos (1980), excerpt
  5. The future is already here, it is just unevenly distributed.
    — William GibsonOn the future, paraphrased
  6. Whenever you find yourself on the side of the majority, it is time to pause and reflect.
    — Mark TwainNotebook, commonly quoted variant
  7. I may not be a lot, but I’m all I have.
    Source unverified
  8. The lucky should look after the unlucky, everything else is just debate on how to do this.
    Source unverified
  9. The only reason you should look into your neighbour's bowl is to make sure they have enough to eat
    — Louis C.K.Louie · “Pregnant” (2011), paraphrased
  10. The dead outnumber us 14:1, ignoring them is at our own peril.
    Source unverifiedRelated figure: Annie Dillard, For the Time Being
  11. The political problem of mankind is to combine three things: economic efficiency, social justice and individual liberty.
    — John Maynard KeynesLiberalism and Labour (1926)
  12. The saddest aspect of life right now is that science gathers knowledge faster than society gathers wisdom.
    — Isaac AsimovBook of Science and Nature Quotations (1988)
  13. Wherever manners are gentle, there is commerce and wherever is commerce, manners are gentle.
    — MontesquieuThe Spirit of the Laws, Book XX
  14. There are only two lasting bequests we can hope to give our children; one of these is hope, the other, wings.
    — After Hodding Carter Jr.Original says “roots”, not “hope”
  15. To know even one life has breathed easier because you have lived. This is to have succeeded.
    — Anonymous“Success” variant; often misattributed to Emerson
  16. Either write something worth reading or do something worth writing.
    — Benjamin FranklinPoor Richard’s Almanack (1738)
  17. How lucky am I to have something that makes saying goodbye so hard.
    — The Other Side of the Mountain1975 · adapted dialogue
  18. Those who can make you believe absurdities; can make you commit atrocities.
    — VoltaireQuestions sur les miracles (1765), paraphrased
  19. Isn’t everything we do in life a way to be loved a little more?
    — CélineBefore Sunrise (1995)
  20. Sometimes we find ourselves in the middle of nowhere, and sometimes in the middle of nowhere, we find ourselves.
    Source unverified
  21. Talent hits a target no one else can hit; genius hits a target no one else can see.
    — Arthur SchopenhauerOn Genius, translated
  22. Some cause happiness wherever they go, some whenever they go.
    — AnonymousOften misattributed to Oscar Wilde
  23. It is far better to grasp the universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
    — Carl SaganThe Demon-Haunted World (1995)
  24. Evolutionary biology can’t tell us the right thing to do. All it can tell us is why the right thing might be harder or easier to do.
    — Alan LevinovitzHuman Progress interview (2021), recounting a biologist’s advice
  25. Nobody exists on purpose, nobody belongs anywhere, everybody's gonna die. Come watch TV.
    — Morty SmithRick and Morty · “Rixty Minutes” (2014)
  26. Caste will one day become a symbol of ethnicity rather than hierarchy.
    — M. N. SrinivasParaphrased by Gurcharan Das
  27. I am against religion because it teaches us to be satisfied with not understanding the world.
    — Richard DawkinsBBC, Heart of the Matter (1996), paraphrased
  28. State is the monopoliser of legitimate violence.
    — Max WeberPolitics as a Vocation (1919), paraphrased
  29. Do not go gentle into that good night. Rage, rage against the dying of the light.
    — Dylan ThomasDo Not Go Gentle into That Good Night (1951)
  30. I like to feel his eyes on me when I look away.
    — CélineBefore Sunrise (1995)
  31. I cannot remember the books I’ve read any more than the meals I have eaten; even so they have made me.
    — Attributed to Ralph Waldo EmersonExact wording unverified
  32. What a loss to spend that much time with someone, only to find out that they’re a stranger.
    — Joel BarishEternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind (2004), adapted
  33. If there is any kind of magic in this world, it must be in the attempt of understanding someone, sharing something.
    — CélineBefore Sunrise (1995)
  34. We are held hostage by our brain chemistry, by the dice roll of our birth conditions, by the constraints of our history.
    Source unverified
  35. The inherent vice of capitalism is the unequal sharing of blessings; the inherent vice of socialism is the equal sharing of miseries.
    — Winston ChurchillHouse of Commons (1945), adapted wording

Principles

Rules worth acting on, borrowed and paraphrased.

After Sam Altman

What I Wish Someone Had Told Me
  1. Beginnings run on optimism, obsession, self-belief, raw energy and the people you know.
  2. Finishing is a different skill from starting. It takes a team that holds together, calm and urgency at once, and an unreasonable level of commitment.
  3. A hard, important problem attracts people more than an easy one. Ambitious goals are how you rally a team.
  4. Incentives are close to a superpower. Design them on purpose.
  5. Concentrate on the few bets you believe in most, and cut more than feels comfortable.
  6. Fight nonsense and bureaucracy every time, and get others to fight it with you. Never let an org chart stop people working together.
  7. Results are what count. A good process does not excuse a bad outcome.
  8. Spend more time on hiring than seems reasonable. Bet on people who improve fast, and look for proof that they get things done, not just intelligence.
  9. Fast iteration makes up for a lot of mistakes. Plan in decades; execute in weeks.
  10. Inspiration goes stale and life moves fast. Doing nothing is a sneaky kind of risk.
  11. Compounding is the nearest thing to magic. Build something whose advantage grows as it scales.
  12. Working with great people is one of the best parts of life.

After Nat Friedman

Some things I believe
  1. Reshaping the world to suit us is a legitimate human project, perhaps even an obligation.
  2. Technology is knowledge put to work, and it is how the world gets reshaped.
  3. Push up the ceiling of what is possible, not only the floor.
  4. Enthusiasm is underrated. An ambitious project that excites you can be easier to finish than a small one that does not.
  5. Speed compounds learning: the faster you move, the more often reality corrects you.
  6. Moving slowly is a quiet way of failing. A week is two percent of your year.
  7. Judge output against the time it took. Time is the denominator.
  8. Markets are not efficient; that idea is a lossy rule of thumb. The real opportunities are where prices are wrong.
  9. The world is often better understood as a few hundred people than as eight billion.
  10. We know far less than we think. Many common beliefs are wrong, and often we have not yet asked the right question.
  11. Give great people room to use their judgment. Aim to be exceptional at something rather than to avoid every mistake.
  12. Small teams decide faster, meet less and enjoy the work more.
  13. Draw your satisfaction from making your ideas better, not from other people approving them.
  14. You can do more than you think.
  15. Most of the limits around you are unexamined conventions. Physics sets the only hard ones.

After Nabeel S. Qureshi

Principles
  1. Find where your personality is lopsided, and choose work where that imbalance is an advantage.
  2. Once you stop fearing rejection you can ask for anything, so practise getting reality to say no.
  3. Your environment is a lever. Put yourself where only your best will do, because you will coast wherever average is enough.
  4. Speed is mostly about overcoming resistance; the work itself rarely takes long. If there is no deadline, make one.
  5. Move your main project forward first thing every morning. Zero-output days are what sink you.
  6. If a classic does not land, the problem is usually you or the timing, not the classic.
  7. You are probably more risk-averse than you should be. Write down the worst case, see that you could live with it, and jump.
  8. Form opinions, go looking for the strongest case against them, and repeat.
  9. Aim for Chartres: try to make the best thing of its kind that has ever existed, to counter the pull toward the mediocre.
  10. Status is flimsy and fleeting. Do valuable work, share it in public, and do not chase the inner ring.
  11. Stop waiting for permission. Decide what you want, plant a flag that says it is happening, and people will join.
  12. Be honest about learning versus entertainment. Real learning is hard work; anything easy to digest is mostly entertainment.
  13. Any single bet will probably fail. Success comes from many bets, each given real effort, with short cycles between them.
  14. Think in writing. It extends your working memory and lets your thinking compound.
  15. Distrust confident a priori arguments about empirical questions. Reality keeps surprising us.
  16. There is an edge in doing the menial work: taking the notes, reading the raw data. Do not drift too far from the details.
  17. Luck has a surface area. Be in the right places, have more conversations, and ask for what you want.
  18. To think original thoughts, take in what others are not reading: minor works, old writing, obscure sources.